HJR1003

A Constitutional Amendment To Create A Procedure For The Recall Of Certain Elected Officials.

Failed

Last Action (May 1, 2023): Died in House Committee at Sine Die Adjournment

AI-Generated Summary

House Joint Resolution 1003 proposes an amendment to the Arkansas Constitution to establish a formal procedure for the recall of various elected officials, ranging from statewide offices like the Governor and Attorney General to local positions such as justices of the peace and constables. The bill outlines the requirements for a recall petition, including signature thresholds of 25% of the votes cast for Governor in the subject official’s most recent relevant election. It specifies the process for filing a notice of intent, circulating petitions, verifying signatures, and determining petition sufficiency through the Secretary of State or Attorney General. If a petition is found sufficient, a special election must be called, unless a general election is occurring within a specific timeframe, where the voters decide whether the official may continue to serve. If a majority of voters in the recall election vote against the official, the position becomes vacant immediately and is filled according to existing state law. The resolution also includes templates for the official recall petition and ballot language.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries are the voters and citizens of Arkansas, who would gain a direct constitutional mechanism to hold elected officials accountable and remove them from office before the expiration of their terms if deemed necessary. This bill empowers the electorate by providing an additional check on the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of state government, as well as local government officials.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary groups negatively impacted are the elected officials subject to these recall provisions, as they would face increased job insecurity and the potential for premature removal from office. These officials would likely be required to spend additional time, effort, and financial resources defending their positions against recall efforts. Additionally, state and local governments may face the fiscal burden and administrative challenges associated with organizing and conducting unscheduled special elections.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us