everything you want to know (and don't) about arkansas politics

Republican Sponsorship
Environment

HB1607

To Create The Arkansas Nighttime Environment Protection Act; And To Repeal The Shielded Outdoor Lighting Act.

Failed

Last Action (May 1, 2023): Died in House Committee at Sine Die Adjournment

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

House Bill 1607 seeks to repeal the existing Shielded Outdoor Lighting Act and replace it with the Arkansas Nighttime Environment Protection Act. The bill outlines findings that suggest excessive, inefficient lighting is not cost-effective and poses health risks to humans and wildlife due to light pollution and blue light exposure. It establishes new standards for outdoor lighting systems installed by state agencies, public corporations, counties, municipalities, and electric utilities. These standards require new or replacement fixtures to be 'full cutoff' to minimize glare, light trespass, and sky glow, and mandates specific color temperature limits. The legislation allows for exemptions for special lighting requirements, safety concerns, and specific facility types like correctional or mental health institutions. Additionally, the bill provides a mechanism for public utilities to recover compliance-related costs through an interim surcharge approved by the Arkansas Public Service Commission.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries of this bill are citizens who may experience health benefits from reduced light pollution and exposure to blue light, as well as wildlife populations that rely on natural nocturnal environments. Additionally, taxpayers and government entities may benefit from long-term energy cost savings resulting from more efficient lighting standards. Astronomers and residents interested in preserving dark night skies also stand to benefit from the reduction in sky glow.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary groups negatively impacted are electric utilities and government entities, which may face increased capital and operational expenses to procure, install, and maintain new, compliant lighting fixtures. Utility ratepayers could also be negatively impacted if utilities pass on these compliance costs through the authorized interim surcharges on their energy bills. Additionally, certain businesses or private property owners may find the new, more restrictive lighting standards burdensome if they must upgrade existing systems or if they desire different types of lighting for security or aesthetic purposes that no longer meet the state's stringent requirements.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us