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HB1648

To Amend Arkansas Law Concerning Runoff Elections And To Provide For A Runoff Election For Candidates For The Senate And The House Of Representatives.

Failed

Last Action (May 1, 2023): Died in Senate Committee at Sine Die adjournment.

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

House Bill 1648 proposes an amendment to Arkansas election law to mandate a runoff election for candidates seeking seats in the Arkansas Senate or House of Representatives. Under the proposed legislation, if no candidate for a legislative office receives a majority of the votes cast in a general election, a special runoff election must be held four weeks later between the two candidates who received the highest number of votes. The bill specifies procedures for these runoffs, including provisions for determining the winner by lot if a tie occurs in the runoff election. This requirement for a majority threshold replaces existing procedures that may not have necessitated runoffs for legislative seats. The bill explicitly excludes certain constitutional and executive offices from this new runoff requirement.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries of this bill are political candidates who may benefit from an additional opportunity to campaign if they do not win an outright majority in the first round of voting. Additionally, voters who prefer that their representative be elected with the support of more than 50% of the electorate may see this as a benefit to the democratic process, as it ensures legislative officials have a clearer mandate from the majority of participants in the runoff.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary groups negatively impacted include state and county governments, which would face increased financial costs and administrative burdens associated with organizing, staffing, and managing additional special runoff elections. Candidates who would have won a plurality in the general election but are forced into a second race may face increased campaign expenses and a higher risk of losing their seat. Furthermore, the general public may be negatively impacted through potential voter fatigue or decreased turnout in the subsequent runoff election.

Vote Records

Third Reading

March 30, 2023
Yea: 84 Nay: 1 NV: 15 Absent: 0 Passed
View individual votes (100)
Legislator Party Chamber Vote
Fred Allen Democrat House NV
Lane Jean Republican House Yea
Stephen Meeks Republican House NV
Mark Perry Democrat House NV
Jon Eubanks Republican House Yea
Matthew Shepherd Republican House NV
Jeff Wardlaw Republican House Yea
Bruce Cozart Republican House Yea
David Whitaker Democrat House Nay
Deborah Ferguson Democrat House NV
Charlene Fite Republican House Yea
Mike Holcomb Republican House Yea
Stephen Magie Democrat House Yea
Mark McElroy Republican House Yea
Josh Miller Republican House Yea
Richard Womack Republican House Yea
Jack Ladyman Republican House Yea
Robin Lundstrum Republican House Yea
Dwight Tosh Republican House Yea
Lanny Fite Republican House Yea
Grant Hodges Republican House Yea
Rick Beck Republican House Yea
Mary Bentley Republican House Yea
Les Eaves Republican House Yea
Justin Gonzales Republican House Yea
Julie Mayberry Republican House Yea
Ken Ferguson Democrat House NV
Ron Mcnair Republican House Yea
Milton Nicks Democrat House NV
Marcus Richmond Republican House Yea
Vivian Flowers Democrat House Yea
Deann Vaught Republican House Yea
Karilyn Brown Republican House Yea
Sonia Eubanks Barker Republican House Yea
Frances Cavenaugh Republican House Yea
Jack Fortner Republican House NV
Jimmie Gazaway Republican House Yea
Roger Lynch Republican House NV
John Maddox Republican House Yea
Aaron Pilkington Republican House Yea
Johnny Rye Republican House NV
Les Warren Republican House NV
Danny Watson Republican House Yea
Carlton Wing Republican House NV
Austin Mccollum Republican House Yea
Carol Dalby Republican House Yea
Steve Hollowell Republican House NV
Brian Evans Republican House Yea
Lee Johnson Republican House Yea
Andrew Collins Democrat House Yea
Stan Berry Republican House Yea
Harlan Breaux Republican House NV
Cameron Cooper Republican House Yea
Nicole Clowney Democrat House Yea
Cindy Crawford Republican House Yea
Denise Garner Democrat House Yea
Tippi McCullough Democrat House Yea
Jay Richardson Democrat House Yea
Jamie Scott Democrat House Yea
Jim Wooten Republican House Yea
Denise Ennett Democrat House Yea
Richard McGrew Republican House Yea
Joy Springer Democrat House NV
Howard Beaty Republican House Yea
Tony Furman Republican House Yea
Kendon Underwood Republican House Yea
David Ray Republican House Yea
Mark Berry Republican House Yea
John Carr Republican House Yea
Rick McClure Republican House Yea
Keith Brooks Republican House Yea
Delia Haak Republican House Yea
Ashley Hudson Democrat House Yea
Jon Milligan Republican House Yea
RJ Hawk Republican House Yea
Wade Andrews Republican House Yea
Rebecca Burkes Republican House Yea
DeAnna Hodges Republican House Yea
Hope Duke Republican House Yea
Zack Gramlich Republican House Yea
Mindy McAlindon Republican House Yea
Matt Duffield Republican House Yea
Stetson Painter Republican House Yea
Steve Unger Republican House Yea
Wayne Long Republican House Yea
Scott Richardson Republican House Yea
Brandon Achor Republican House Yea
Jeremiah Moore Republican House Yea
Joey Carr Republican House Yea
Matt Brown Republican House Yea
Shad Pearce Republican House Yea
Chad Puryear Republican House Yea
Ryan Rose Republican House Yea
Bart Schulz Republican House Yea
Trey Steimel Republican House Yea
Tara Shephard Democrat House Yea
Jeremy Wooldridge Republican House Yea
Kendra Moore Republican House Yea
Brit McKenzie Republican House Yea
Steven Walker Republican House Yea
Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us