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Democrat Sponsorship
Criminal Justice

SB590

To Amend The Law Concerning Court Installment Fees.

Failed

Last Action (May 1, 2023): Sine Die adjournment

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AI-Generated Summary

Senate Bill 590 aims to eliminate court installment payment fees currently assessed on individuals who pay court fines over time. The bill identifies that the existing funding mechanism, which supports the Judicial Fine Collection Enhancement Fund and various court automation funds, places a disproportionate financial burden on low-income citizens. Starting January 1, 2024, the bill prohibits the assessment and collection of these installment fees, with specific provisions for handling uncollected balances in circuit courts. To replace the revenue lost from these fees, the bill establishes the Arkansas Judicial Innovation Fund. This new fund will be supported by state appropriations rather than individual installment fees. The bill outlines how the Administrative Office of the Courts will distribute these funds to circuit and district courts for purposes such as technology, security, facility enhancements, and judicial education.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries are low-income citizens in Arkansas who are assessed court fines. By eliminating monthly installment fees, these individuals will face reduced financial obligations when paying off fines through payment plans, thereby easing the burden of debt collection and potential financial hardship for them and their dependents.

Who Might Suffer?

The bill may negatively impact local city and county governments, as well as the state judicial administrative offices, that previously relied on the revenue generated from court installment fees to fund court automation, security, technology, and facility maintenance. If state appropriations to the new Arkansas Judicial Innovation Fund do not fully match or exceed the revenue previously collected through fees, these local courts could face funding shortages for essential operational and administrative expenses.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us