SR17
To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Acts Of 2023, To Regulate Digital Asset Mining Businesses And Businesses Utilizing A Blockchain Network, And To Declare An Emergency.
Last Action (April 11, 2024): Sine Die adjournment
Sponsors
AI-Generated Summary
This bill seeks to amend the Arkansas Data Centers Act of 2023 to establish a new regulatory framework for digital asset mining businesses and entities using blockchain networks. It authorizes the Department of Energy and Environment to implement a licensure and permitting system for these businesses, including application and renewal fees. The legislation imposes specific operational restrictions, such as limiting noise emissions to 60 decibels (or 40 decibels with soundproofing) and prohibiting the use of water for equipment cooling for new operations. Additionally, it prohibits foreign nationals, as defined by international traffic regulations, from owning or operating digital asset mining businesses within the state. The Attorney General is granted authority to investigate potential violations and seek divestiture or civil penalties. The bill also contains an emergency clause to allow for immediate implementation due to concerns regarding noise, power consumption, water usage, and cybersecurity.
Potential Impact Analysis
Who Might Benefit?
The primary beneficiaries are Arkansas residents and local communities who may be negatively affected by the industrial operations of large-scale digital asset mining. By imposing noise limits, water usage restrictions, and oversight, the bill aims to protect local public peace, health, safety, and natural resources. Additionally, the state's electrical grid and utility infrastructure could benefit from the potential reduction in strain caused by unregulated, high-consumption data center activity.
Who Might Suffer?
The primary entities negatively impacted are operators of digital asset mining businesses and blockchain network firms currently operating or looking to expand in Arkansas. These businesses will face increased compliance costs, administrative burdens related to licensure and permitting, and operational constraints such as soundproofing requirements and bans on water-based cooling. Furthermore, foreign investors or operators falling under the definition of 'foreign nationals' are prohibited from owning or operating these businesses, forcing divestiture and excluding them from the Arkansas market.
Vote Records
Third Reading
April 11, 2024View individual votes (35)
| Legislator | Party | Chamber | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jane English | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Linda Chesterfield | Democrat | Senate | NV |
| Jonathan Dismang | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Greg Leding | Democrat | Senate | NV |
| Missy Irvin | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Bryan King | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Kim Hammer | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Stephanie Flowers | Democrat | Senate | NV |
| Frederick Love | Democrat | Senate | NV |
| Terry Rice | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Reginald Murdock | Democrat | Senate | Absent |
| Gary Stubblefield | Republican | Senate | Absent |
| Jim Dotson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| John Payton | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Alan Clark | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Ronald Caldwell | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Bart Hester | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Jimmy Hickey | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Dan Sullivan | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| David Wallace | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Blake Johnson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Justin Boyd | Republican | Senate | Absent |
| Clarke Tucker | Democrat | Senate | NV |
| Scott Flippo | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Clint Penzo | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Mark Johnson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Ricky Hill | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Breanne Davis | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Ben Gilmore | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Joshua Bryant | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Matt McKee | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Jim Petty | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Steve Crowell | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Tyler Dees | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Matt Stone | Republican | Senate | Yea |
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