everything you want to know (and don't) about arkansas politics

Republican Sponsorship
Business & Economy

SR17

To Authorize The Introduction Of A Nonappropriation Bill To Amend The Arkansas Data Centers Acts Of 2023, To Regulate Digital Asset Mining Businesses And Businesses Utilizing A Blockchain Network, And To Declare An Emergency.

Passed

Last Action (April 11, 2024): Sine Die adjournment

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

This bill seeks to amend the Arkansas Data Centers Act of 2023 to establish a new regulatory framework for digital asset mining businesses and entities using blockchain networks. It authorizes the Department of Energy and Environment to implement a licensure and permitting system for these businesses, including application and renewal fees. The legislation imposes specific operational restrictions, such as limiting noise emissions to 60 decibels (or 40 decibels with soundproofing) and prohibiting the use of water for equipment cooling for new operations. Additionally, it prohibits foreign nationals, as defined by international traffic regulations, from owning or operating digital asset mining businesses within the state. The Attorney General is granted authority to investigate potential violations and seek divestiture or civil penalties. The bill also contains an emergency clause to allow for immediate implementation due to concerns regarding noise, power consumption, water usage, and cybersecurity.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries are Arkansas residents and local communities who may be negatively affected by the industrial operations of large-scale digital asset mining. By imposing noise limits, water usage restrictions, and oversight, the bill aims to protect local public peace, health, safety, and natural resources. Additionally, the state's electrical grid and utility infrastructure could benefit from the potential reduction in strain caused by unregulated, high-consumption data center activity.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary entities negatively impacted are operators of digital asset mining businesses and blockchain network firms currently operating or looking to expand in Arkansas. These businesses will face increased compliance costs, administrative burdens related to licensure and permitting, and operational constraints such as soundproofing requirements and bans on water-based cooling. Furthermore, foreign investors or operators falling under the definition of 'foreign nationals' are prohibited from owning or operating these businesses, forcing divestiture and excluding them from the Arkansas market.

Vote Records

Third Reading

April 11, 2024
Yea: 25 Nay: 2 NV: 5 Absent: 3 Passed
View individual votes (35)
Legislator Party Chamber Vote
Jane English Republican Senate Yea
Linda Chesterfield Democrat Senate NV
Jonathan Dismang Republican Senate Yea
Greg Leding Democrat Senate NV
Missy Irvin Republican Senate Yea
Bryan King Republican Senate Yea
Kim Hammer Republican Senate Yea
Stephanie Flowers Democrat Senate NV
Frederick Love Democrat Senate NV
Terry Rice Republican Senate Yea
Reginald Murdock Democrat Senate Absent
Gary Stubblefield Republican Senate Absent
Jim Dotson Republican Senate Yea
John Payton Republican Senate Yea
Alan Clark Republican Senate Yea
Ronald Caldwell Republican Senate Yea
Bart Hester Republican Senate Nay
Jimmy Hickey Republican Senate Yea
Dan Sullivan Republican Senate Yea
David Wallace Republican Senate Yea
Blake Johnson Republican Senate Yea
Justin Boyd Republican Senate Absent
Clarke Tucker Democrat Senate NV
Scott Flippo Republican Senate Yea
Clint Penzo Republican Senate Nay
Mark Johnson Republican Senate Yea
Ricky Hill Republican Senate Yea
Breanne Davis Republican Senate Yea
Ben Gilmore Republican Senate Yea
Joshua Bryant Republican Senate Yea
Matt McKee Republican Senate Yea
Jim Petty Republican Senate Yea
Steve Crowell Republican Senate Yea
Tyler Dees Republican Senate Yea
Matt Stone Republican Senate Yea
Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us