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HB1204

To Establish Recovery Of Damages For Necessary Medical Care, Treatment, Or Services Rendered.

Passed

Last Action (Feb. 11, 2025): Notification that HB1204 is now Act 28

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

House Bill 1204 amends Arkansas Code § 16-64-120 regarding the recovery of damages in legal actions. It clarifies that a plaintiff's recovery for past necessary medical care, treatment, or services is strictly limited to costs that were actually paid by or on behalf of the plaintiff, or costs that remain unpaid for which the plaintiff or a third party is legally responsible. The bill establishes a clear legal standard to prevent the recovery of damages that exceed the actual financial obligation or expenditure incurred for medical services. It effectively codifies a 'paid or incurred' rule for medical damages in tort litigation. The primary purpose is to ensure that compensatory damages for medical expenses reflect the actual financial impact on the plaintiff.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries of this bill are defendants in personal injury lawsuits and their insurance providers. By limiting recoverable medical damages to amounts actually paid or legally owed, defendants and their insurers may see a reduction in the total financial liability in tort cases, as plaintiffs will be prevented from seeking damages based on inflated 'billed' amounts that do not reflect actual financial loss.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary groups negatively impacted are plaintiffs in personal injury litigation and their legal counsel. These individuals may recover lower total damage awards in medical malpractice or personal injury cases, as they will no longer be able to claim the full 'sticker price' or original billed amount of medical services if those amounts were subject to write-downs, insurance discounts, or contractual adjustments.

Vote Records

Third Reading

Feb. 6, 2025
Yea: 18 Nay: 17 NV: 0 Absent: 0 Passed
View individual votes (35)
Legislator Party Chamber Vote
Jane English Republican Senate Yea
Jonathan Dismang Republican Senate Yea
Greg Leding Democrat Senate Nay
Missy Irvin Republican Senate Yea
Bryan King Republican Senate Nay
Kim Hammer Republican Senate Yea
Stephanie Flowers Democrat Senate Nay
Frederick Love Democrat Senate Nay
Terry Rice Republican Senate Nay
Reginald Murdock Democrat Senate Nay
Gary Stubblefield Republican Senate Nay
Jim Dotson Republican Senate Yea
John Payton Republican Senate Nay
Alan Clark Republican Senate Nay
Ronald Caldwell Republican Senate Nay
Bart Hester Republican Senate Yea
Jimmy Hickey Republican Senate Nay
Dan Sullivan Republican Senate Nay
David Wallace Republican Senate Yea
Blake Johnson Republican Senate Yea
Justin Boyd Republican Senate Yea
Clarke Tucker Democrat Senate Nay
Scott Flippo Republican Senate Yea
Clint Penzo Republican Senate Nay
Mark Johnson Republican Senate Nay
Ricky Hill Republican Senate Yea
Jamie Scott Democrat Senate Nay
Breanne Davis Republican Senate Yea
Ben Gilmore Republican Senate Yea
Joshua Bryant Republican Senate Nay
Matt McKee Republican Senate Yea
Jim Petty Republican Senate Yea
Steve Crowell Republican Senate Yea
Tyler Dees Republican Senate Yea
Matt Stone Republican Senate Yea

Third Reading

Jan. 29, 2025
Yea: 71 Nay: 18 NV: 11 Absent: 0 Passed
View individual votes (100)
Legislator Party Chamber Vote
Tracy Steele Democrat House Yea
Fred Allen Democrat House NV
Lane Jean Republican House Yea
Stephen Meeks Republican House Yea
Mark Perry Democrat House Yea
Jon Eubanks Republican House Yea
Matthew Shepherd Republican House Yea
Jeff Wardlaw Republican House Nay
Bruce Cozart Republican House Yea
David Whitaker Democrat House Nay
Mike Holcomb Republican House NV
Stephen Magie Democrat House Yea
Mark McElroy Republican House Nay
Richard Womack Republican House Nay
Jack Ladyman Republican House NV
Robin Lundstrum Republican House Yea
Dwight Tosh Republican House Yea
Rick Beck Republican House Yea
Mary Bentley Republican House Yea
Les Eaves Republican House Yea
Justin Gonzales Republican House Yea
Julie Mayberry Republican House Nay
Ken Ferguson Democrat House NV
Ron Mcnair Republican House Yea
Marcus Richmond Republican House Yea
Deann Vaught Republican House NV
Karilyn Brown Republican House Yea
Sonia Eubanks Barker Republican House Yea
Frances Cavenaugh Republican House Yea
Jimmie Gazaway Republican House NV
Roger Lynch Republican House Yea
John Maddox Republican House Yea
Aaron Pilkington Republican House Yea
Johnny Rye Republican House Yea
Les Warren Republican House Yea
Carlton Wing Republican House Yea
Austin Mccollum Republican House Yea
Carol Dalby Republican House NV
Steve Hollowell Republican House Yea
Brian Evans Republican House Yea
Lee Johnson Republican House Yea
Andrew Collins Democrat House Nay
Stan Berry Republican House Yea
Harlan Breaux Republican House Yea
Cameron Cooper Republican House Nay
Nicole Clowney Democrat House NV
Cindy Crawford Republican House Yea
Denise Garner Democrat House Nay
Tippi McCullough Democrat House Nay
Jay Richardson Democrat House NV
Jim Wooten Republican House Yea
Denise Ennett Democrat House Nay
Richard McGrew Republican House Yea
Joy Springer Democrat House Nay
Howard Beaty Republican House Yea
Tony Furman Republican House Yea
Kendon Underwood Republican House Yea
David Ray Republican House Yea
John Carr Republican House Yea
Rick McClure Republican House Yea
Keith Brooks Republican House Yea
Ashley Hudson Democrat House Nay
Jon Milligan Republican House Yea
RJ Hawk Republican House Yea
Wade Andrews Republican House Yea
Rebecca Burkes Republican House Yea
Hope Duke Republican House Yea
Zack Gramlich Republican House Yea
Mindy McAlindon Republican House Yea
Matt Duffield Republican House Nay
Stetson Painter Republican House Yea
Steve Unger Republican House Yea
Wayne Long Republican House Yea
Scott Richardson Republican House Yea
Brandon Achor Republican House Yea
Jeremiah Moore Republican House Yea
Joey Carr Republican House Yea
Matt Brown Republican House Yea
Shad Pearce Republican House Yea
Chad Puryear Republican House Yea
Ryan Rose Republican House Yea
Bart Schulz Republican House Yea
Trey Steimel Republican House Yea
Tara Shephard Democrat House Nay
Jeremy Wooldridge Republican House Yea
Kendra Moore Republican House Yea
Brit McKenzie Republican House Yea
Steven Walker Republican House Yea
Glenn Barnes Democrat House Nay
Lincoln Barnett Democrat House Nay
Alyssa Brown Republican House NV
Nick Burkes Republican House Yea
Paul Childress Republican House Yea
James Eaton Republican House Yea
Brad Hall Republican House Yea
Dolly Henley Republican House NV
Jessie McGruder Democrat House Nay
Jason Nazarenko Republican House Yea
Randy Torres Republican House Yea
Diana Gonzales Worthen Democrat House Nay
Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us