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Republican Sponsorship
Criminal Justice

HB1284

To Amend The Law Concerning The Suspension Or Revocation Of A Person's Driver's License For Failure To Pay A Court-ordered Fine; And To Amend The Law Concerning A Restricted Driver's Permit.

Failed

Last Action (May 5, 2025): Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

House Bill 1284 amends Arkansas law regarding the suspension or revocation of driver's licenses and motor vehicle registrations due to unpaid court-ordered fines. The bill mandates that courts must schedule a hearing to address nonpayment before they can request that the Department of Finance and Administration suspend or revoke a person's driving privileges. It requires that if a charge of failure to pay a fine or failure to appear is dismissed or results in an acquittal, the Department of Driver Services must reinstate the individual's license or registration without a reinstatement fee. Furthermore, it expands the criteria under which a court may issue a restricted driving permit for individuals with suspended licenses. These restricted permits would allow individuals to drive for essential activities, including employment, education, medical appointments, childcare, and mandated treatment programs.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries include individuals who face financial hardship and are unable to pay court-ordered fines, as the bill provides procedural protections against immediate license suspension and offers paths for regaining driving privileges. Low-income workers, students, parents, and individuals requiring medical or addiction treatment stand to benefit from the expanded availability of restricted driving permits, which enable them to maintain employment and attend essential obligations despite a license suspension.

Who Might Suffer?

The bill could be viewed as negatively impacting the administrative efficiency of local courts and state agencies, which will now face stricter procedural requirements and additional oversight when processing nonpayment cases. Entities responsible for collecting court-ordered fines may face potential challenges in incentivizing payment if the threat of automatic license suspension is reduced. Additionally, there may be administrative burdens placed on the Office of Driver Services to implement the non-fee reinstatement process and manage the tracking of restricted permits.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us