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Republican Sponsorship
Criminal Justice

HB1535

To Provide An Enhanced Sentence For Persons Convicted Of Rape Of A Child Twelve Years Of Age Or Younger; To Permit The Department Of Corrections To Administer Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Treatment For Chemical Castration.

Failed

Last Action (May 5, 2025): Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

House Bill 1535 proposes enhanced sentencing for individuals convicted of raping a child aged twelve or younger in Arkansas. The bill authorizes the court to order chemical castration using medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment for these offenders, subject to a medical expert's determination of appropriateness. The Department of Corrections is tasked with administering and monitoring the treatment, which may be ordered for a set term of years or for the duration of the defendant's life. Alternatively, the bill permits a defendant to provide voluntary, knowing consent to physical castration as a substitute for chemical treatment. The legislation mandates that treatment commence shortly before a prisoner's release. Finally, the bill establishes that a failure to appear for or a refusal to undergo the court-ordered treatment constitutes a Class Y felony.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries are the state of Arkansas and its citizens, particularly victims of child sexual assault and their families, who may perceive this legislation as a mechanism for increased protection and a form of retributive justice against offenders.

Who Might Suffer?

The primary groups negatively impacted are defendants convicted under this statute, who would be subject to mandatory medical interventions, as well as the Department of Corrections, which would face increased logistical, medical, and administrative burdens to implement, monitor, and enforce these treatments. Additionally, medical professionals tasked with administering these treatments or performing evaluations may face ethical or professional conflicts.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us