SB468
To Amend The Law Concerning Fluoridation Of A Public Water System; And To Allows Voters To Elect "for" Or "against" Water Fluoridation In The County.
Last Action (May 5, 2025): Died on Senate Calendar at Sine Die adjournment.
Sponsors
AI-Generated Summary
Senate Bill 468 establishes a process for voters in Arkansas to decide whether their public water systems should add fluoride to their water supply. The bill permits a public water system—defined as one serving 5,000 or more people—to hold an election on the issue if initiated by a petition signed by at least 5% of the total votes cast for circuit clerk in the previous election, or by a majority vote of the county's quorum court. Elections would be held during general election cycles, with a restriction preventing subsequent elections on the same issue for at least four years. The bill mandates that if a majority of voters in the counties served by a system choose to prohibit fluoridation, the water system must discontinue it within 30 days. Additionally, the bill amends existing law to ensure that the results of such a public election supersede any prior or current decisions made by a water system's board regarding fluoridation. This legislation effectively decentralizes the decision-making process for water fluoridation from administrative or board-level control to the public voting process.
Potential Impact Analysis
Who Might Benefit?
The primary beneficiaries include residents who prefer direct democratic control over public health policies and those who advocate against mandatory water fluoridation for personal, health, or philosophical reasons. Additionally, anti-fluoridation interest groups and citizens who believe that fluoride levels should be subject to local referendum rather than state or agency mandates gain greater influence over their municipal water quality.
Who Might Suffer?
The primary entities negatively impacted would be public health organizations, such as dental and medical associations, which advocate for water fluoridation as a primary tool for preventing tooth decay. Citizens, particularly those in lower socioeconomic brackets who rely on public water for dental health and may have limited access to professional dental care, could be negatively impacted if the discontinuation of fluoridation leads to an increase in dental health issues in their communities. Additionally, public water system management may face increased administrative and logistical costs associated with conducting elections and modifying treatment processes.
Vote Records
Third Reading
April 8, 2025View individual votes (35)
| Legislator | Party | Chamber | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jane English | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Jonathan Dismang | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Greg Leding | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Missy Irvin | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Bryan King | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Kim Hammer | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Stephanie Flowers | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Frederick Love | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Terry Rice | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Reginald Murdock | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Gary Stubblefield | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Jim Dotson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| John Payton | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Alan Clark | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Ronald Caldwell | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Bart Hester | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Jimmy Hickey | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Dan Sullivan | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| David Wallace | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Blake Johnson | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Justin Boyd | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Clarke Tucker | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Scott Flippo | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Clint Penzo | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Mark Johnson | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Ricky Hill | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Jamie Scott | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Breanne Davis | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Ben Gilmore | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Joshua Bryant | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Matt McKee | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Jim Petty | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Steve Crowell | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Tyler Dees | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Matt Stone | Republican | Senate | Nay |
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