everything you want to know (and don't) about arkansas politics

Republican Sponsorship
Government Operations

SB525

To Amend The Law Concerning Incorporation And Organization Of Municipalities; And To Transfer Incorporation Duties To The Secretary Of State.

Failed

Last Action (May 5, 2025): Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.

Sponsors

AI-Generated Summary

Senate Bill 525 proposes shifting the primary authority for overseeing the incorporation and organization of new municipalities from county courts to the Arkansas Secretary of State. The bill reduces the petition signature threshold for incorporation from 200 to 75 qualified voters. It establishes new criteria for the Secretary of State to evaluate, including a requirement that petitions include a business plan for essential services such as police, fire, utilities, and trash collection. Additionally, the bill mandates that the Secretary of State publish hearing notices on their website and grants the office the power to promulgate rules for the incorporation process. It also clarifies procedures for cross-county incorporations and specifies effective dates for incorporation orders.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries are individuals or groups seeking to incorporate new municipalities, as the bill lowers the signature requirement, potentially making the process more accessible for smaller communities. The Secretary of State's office also benefits from an expanded role and administrative authority over the incorporation process. Furthermore, developers of large-scale, planned real estate projects may benefit from streamlined or clearer regulatory procedures for incorporating their developments into municipalities.

Who Might Suffer?

County officials, specifically county courts, are negatively impacted as they lose their traditional jurisdiction and oversight role regarding the incorporation of municipalities within their respective counties. Existing neighboring municipalities may also be negatively impacted if the shift in oversight and the lowered signature threshold makes it easier for nearby areas to incorporate, potentially affecting local planning jurisdictions, tax bases, or regional service coordination.

Vote Records

Third Reading

April 3, 2025
Yea: 27 Nay: 2 NV: 4 Absent: 2 Passed
View individual votes (35)
Legislator Party Chamber Vote
Jane English Republican Senate Yea
Jonathan Dismang Republican Senate Yea
Greg Leding Democrat Senate Yea
Missy Irvin Republican Senate Yea
Bryan King Republican Senate Yea
Kim Hammer Republican Senate Yea
Stephanie Flowers Democrat Senate Absent
Frederick Love Democrat Senate Nay
Terry Rice Republican Senate Yea
Reginald Murdock Democrat Senate Yea
Gary Stubblefield Republican Senate Yea
Jim Dotson Republican Senate Yea
John Payton Republican Senate Yea
Alan Clark Republican Senate NV
Ronald Caldwell Republican Senate Yea
Bart Hester Republican Senate Yea
Jimmy Hickey Republican Senate Yea
Dan Sullivan Republican Senate Yea
David Wallace Republican Senate Absent
Blake Johnson Republican Senate Yea
Justin Boyd Republican Senate Yea
Clarke Tucker Democrat Senate Yea
Scott Flippo Republican Senate Yea
Clint Penzo Republican Senate NV
Mark Johnson Republican Senate Yea
Ricky Hill Republican Senate Yea
Jamie Scott Democrat Senate Yea
Breanne Davis Republican Senate NV
Ben Gilmore Republican Senate Yea
Joshua Bryant Republican Senate NV
Matt McKee Republican Senate Nay
Jim Petty Republican Senate Yea
Steve Crowell Republican Senate Yea
Tyler Dees Republican Senate Yea
Matt Stone Republican Senate Yea
Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us