SB590

Senate Bill 590 creates the 'Recidivism Reduction System' within the Arkansas Department of Corrections to implement evidence-based programming, educational initiatives, and reentry services starting from an inmate's first day of incarceration. The bill mandates that all inmates undergo a validated risk and needs assessment at intake to create an individualized case plan tailored to reduce their specific risk of future criminal behavior. It establishes a tiered programming approach where inmates are prioritized for services based on their risk level and time remaining on their sentence. The legislation also introduces an incentive system, offering benefits such as increased phone or visitation privileges for inmates who participate in programs and demonstrate prosocial behavior. Furthermore, the bill establishes a new position of Deputy Director of Reentry and mandates the appointment of facility-based reentry coordinators to assist inmates with post-release housing and employment plans. The act is intended to reduce high recidivism rates, save state costs associated with reincarceration, and enhance public safety.