SB586
To Create The "protect Our Constitution Act"; And Amending A Portion Of The Arkansas Constitution As Authorized By Arkansas Constitution, Article 5, § 1.
Last Action (May 5, 2025): Died on Senate Calendar at Sine Die adjournment.
Sponsors
AI-Generated Summary
Senate Bill 586, titled the 'Protect Our Constitution Act,' proposes an amendment to the Arkansas Constitution regarding the threshold required for the passage of constitutional amendments referred to the voters. The bill mandates that any constitutional amendment must be approved by at least two-thirds of the votes cast upon the measure to become law, rather than the current simple majority requirement. This change applies specifically to constitutional amendments submitted to the people. The bill also includes an emergency clause, which would make the provision effective immediately upon the Governor's approval or an override of a veto, ensuring the new threshold is in place for the 2026 general election. The stated purpose is to ensure that constitutional changes reflect a broader consensus of the electorate.
Potential Impact Analysis
Who Might Benefit?
The primary beneficiaries of this bill are individuals and political groups who favor the status quo and wish to make it significantly more difficult to alter the Arkansas Constitution. Legislative bodies or political entities that prefer higher thresholds for constitutional changes may also see this as a benefit for maintaining institutional stability and preventing frequent or narrowly-passed constitutional modifications.
Who Might Suffer?
The groups most negatively impacted by this bill are citizen-led initiative groups, advocacy organizations, and grassroots movements that frequently use the ballot initiative process to propose constitutional changes. By requiring a two-thirds supermajority instead of a simple majority, the threshold for passing such initiatives becomes substantially higher, making it much harder for these groups to successfully enact their proposed constitutional amendments.
Vote Records
Third Reading
April 2, 2025View individual votes (35)
| Legislator | Party | Chamber | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jane English | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Jonathan Dismang | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Greg Leding | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Missy Irvin | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Bryan King | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Kim Hammer | Republican | Senate | Absent |
| Stephanie Flowers | Democrat | Senate | Absent |
| Frederick Love | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Terry Rice | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Reginald Murdock | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Gary Stubblefield | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Jim Dotson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| John Payton | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Alan Clark | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Ronald Caldwell | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Bart Hester | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Jimmy Hickey | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Dan Sullivan | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| David Wallace | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Blake Johnson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Justin Boyd | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Clarke Tucker | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Scott Flippo | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Clint Penzo | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Mark Johnson | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Ricky Hill | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Jamie Scott | Democrat | Senate | Nay |
| Breanne Davis | Republican | Senate | Nay |
| Ben Gilmore | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Joshua Bryant | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Matt McKee | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Jim Petty | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Steve Crowell | Republican | Senate | NV |
| Tyler Dees | Republican | Senate | Yea |
| Matt Stone | Republican | Senate | Yea |
Get Notified
Receive an email when this bill's status changes.